How can the value of e be found to five-place accuracy using Higher Order Mean Value Theorem. f

Dania Mueller

Dania Mueller

Answered question

2022-06-12

How can the value of e be found to five-place accuracy using Higher Order Mean Value Theorem.
f ( x ) = f ( a ) + f ( a ) ( x a ) + f ( a ) ( x a ) 2 2 ! + . . . + f n ( a ) ( x a ) n n ! + f ( n + 1 ) ( a ) ( x a ) ( n + 1 ) ( n + 1 ) !

Answer & Explanation

timmeraared

timmeraared

Beginner2022-06-13Added 22 answers

Instead, we shall use e < 3.
e = n = 0 1 n ! = n = 0 m 1 n ! + n = m + 1 1 n !
n = m + 1 1 n ! < 1 ( m + 1 ) ! ( n = 0 1 n ! ) = 1 ( m + 1 ) ! e < 3 ( m + 1 ) !
Therefore, we have 0 < e n = 1 m 1 n ! < 3 ( m + 1 ) ! for all m
When m = 8, 3 9 ! < 10 5 , hence we know that e agrees with n = 1 8 1 n ! = 2.71827... at least up to 2.7182.

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