Which of the following statistic is an unbiased

Shashank Kaushik

Shashank Kaushik

Answered question

2022-07-12

Which of the following statistic is an unbiased estimator of population variance σ2 ? (Considering s2  and n as sample variance and size, respectively).




(n−1)ns2




1ns2




nn−1s2


s2

Answer & Explanation

Andre BalkonE

Andre BalkonE

Skilled2023-05-23Added 110 answers

To determine which of the following statistics is an unbiased estimator of population variance σ², let's examine each option.
1. (n1)ns2:
The term n represents the sample size, and s2 represents the sample variance. However, the presence of both n and s2 in the numerator makes this expression different from the unbiased estimator of population variance. Therefore, (n1)ns2 is not the correct choice.
2. 1ns2:
In this expression, 1n is the reciprocal of the sample size, and s2 represents the sample variance. This expression does not match the standard formula for an unbiased estimator of population variance. Thus, 1ns2 is not the correct choice.
3. nn1s2:
This expression includes the sample size n, the sample variance s2, and the term nn1. The correct unbiased estimator of population variance is obtained by multiplying the sample variance by nn1. Hence, nn1s2 is the correct choice.
4. s2:
The sample variance s2 itself is not an unbiased estimator of population variance. It is a biased estimator since it underestimates the true population variance. Therefore, s2 is not the correct choice.
Considering the options provided, the statistic that serves as an unbiased estimator of population variance σ² is nn1s2.

Do you have a similar question?

Recalculate according to your conditions!

New Questions in High School

Ask your question.
Get an expert answer.

Let our experts help you. Answer in as fast as 15 minutes.

Didn't find what you were looking for?