For the function vec(x)(t)=((2t+3),(2-t),(t^3-2t^2+t)) t >=0 Are there 2 points vec(x) (t_1), vec(x) (t_2), such that the function’s tangent vectors at these points are parallel to each other? Find such points, or show that none exist.

kituoti126

kituoti126

Answered question

2022-11-17

How to find parallel tangents for a parametric equation
For the function
x ( t ) = ( 2 t + 3 2 t t 3 2 t 2 + t ) t 0
Are there 2 points x ( t 1 ) , x ( t 2 ) , such that the function’s tangent vectors at these points are parallel to each other? Find such points, or show that none exist.
I know that the derivative of the function is
x ( t ) = ( 2 1 3 t 2 4 t + 1 )
and that in order for the tangent vectors to be parallel to each other the functions will equal the same value. However, I am not sure how to go about finding the values.

Answer & Explanation

Julius Haley

Julius Haley

Beginner2022-11-18Added 19 answers

Then we first solve for u 2 - 12 u + 11 = 0
( u - 1 ) ( u - 12 ) = 0 u = 1 or u = 12

There are now four solutions:
x = ± 1 = ± 1 or x = ± 12 = ± 2 3

We'll have to examine what happens between and outside those points.
If we take any value between - 2 3 and - 1 the outcome will be negative, between - 1 and + 1 it's positive, and between + 1 and + 2 3 it will be negative again.
< - 2 3 and > + 2 3 the outcome will be positive.

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