For every vector w in RR^3, Aw is in the span of u. Prove this.

Demarion Ortega

Demarion Ortega

Answered question

2022-11-16

For every vector w R 3 , Aw is in the span of u. Prove this.
I am unsure how to approach this question. Given is
A = ( 2 1 3 4 2 6 2 1 3 )
and
u = ( 1 2 1 ) .
We have to prove for every w R 3 that Aw is in the span of u. So far I have calculated and written Aw as
A w = ( 2 w 1 w 2 + 3 w 3 4 w 1 2 w 2 + 6 w 3 2 w 1 + w 2 3 w 3 )
And I know that s p ( u ) = { r 1 + 2 r 2 r 3 r 1 , r 2 , r 3 R }
But I do not really know where to go from here. Any help or guidance is appreciated.

Answer & Explanation

reinmelk3iu

reinmelk3iu

Beginner2022-11-17Added 21 answers

A w = ( 2 w 1 w 2 + 3 w 3 4 w 1 2 w 2 + 6 w 3 2 w 1 + w 2 3 w 3 ) = ( 2 w 1 w 2 + 3 w 3 ) ( 1 2 1 )
Recall that the span of a set of vectors is the set of linear combinations of those vectors.
MISA6zh

MISA6zh

Beginner2022-11-18Added 3 answers

The column space, upon perusal, is the span of ( 1 , 2 , 1 ). But in general, given a linear transformation represented by a matrix (rel the standard basis), the image is the column space.

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