I have a question the goes, if |vec(a)|=|vec(b)|=1 and |vec(c)|=2, then what is the maximum value of : |vec(a)−2vec(b)|^2+|vec(b)−2vec(c)|^2+|vec(c)−2vec(a)|^2 ?

ajanlr

ajanlr

Answered question

2022-10-19

Maximum value of | a 2 b | 2 + | b 2 c | 2 + | c 2 a | 2
I have a question the goes, if | a | = | b | = 1 and | c | = 2, then what is the maximum value of :
| a 2 b | 2 + | b 2 c | 2 + | c 2 a | 2 ?
Here's what I tried:
| a 2 b | 2 + | b 2 c | 2 + | c 2 a | 2 = 30 4 cos θ 1 8 cos θ 2 8 cos θ 3
where θ 1 = angle between a and b , θ 2 = angle between b and c , θ 3 = angle between c and a
and for maximum value, I put cos θ 1 = cos θ 2 = cos θ 3 = 1, and got the maximum value of 50 but the answer says 42. Where did I go wrong and what would be the correct approach? Was I wrong in putting cos θ 1 = cos θ 2 = cos θ 3 = 1? Why?

Answer & Explanation

rcampas4i

rcampas4i

Beginner2022-10-20Added 22 answers

By putting all cos θ i = 1 you imply that all the vectors make an angle π with each other !
start off with
| a + b + c | 2 0
to get
a b 3
therefore
| a 2 b | 2 = 30 4 a b 42

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