Solve 8 \sin x=\frac{\sqrt 3}{\cos x}+\frac{1}{\sin x} My approach is as

Haialarmz6

Haialarmz6

Answered question

2022-01-30

Solve 8sinx=3cosx+1sinx
My approach is as follow
8sinx1sinx=3cosx
On squaring we get
64sin2x+1sin2x16=3cos2x
(64sin4x16sin2x+1)(1sin2x)=3sin2x
Solving and re-arranging we get 64sin6x+80sin4x20sin2x+1=0
Using the substitution sin2x=t
64t3+80t220t+1=0
I am not able to solve it from hence forth

Answer & Explanation

search633504

search633504

Beginner2022-01-31Added 16 answers

First thing first, if you make the substitution t=sin2x the polynomial you get is
64t3+80t220t+1=0
Now, to decompose it, you could use Ruffini's rule: first we find a zero of the polynomial that divides the constant term (in our case ±1). Let us call the polynomial P(t), then
P(1)=64+8020+10
P(1)=64+80+20+10
clearly we have no integer solutions! So what we can do is substitute z=1t and what we get is the following polynomial in z
Q(z)=z320z2+80z64
and now we apply the same rule: let us find a zero of Q(z) in the divisors of the constant term 64 which are ±1,±2,±4, You can easily see that
Q(4)=0
then we can go on with the simplification and get
(z4)(z216z+16)=0
which is definetly easier to solve. We find
z1=4t1=14
z2=4(23)t2=1{4(23)}
z3=2(2+3)t3=1{4(2+3)}
from which you can find the values of sin2x

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