Find the equation of the line passing through the midpoint of the points A(2,7) and B(5,11) perpendicular to the line segment AB.

ghulamu51

ghulamu51

Answered question

2022-09-18

Find the equation of the line passing through the midpoint of the points A(2,7) and B(5,11) perpendicular to the line segment AB.

Answer & Explanation

efterynzl

efterynzl

Beginner2022-09-19Added 12 answers

The midpoint of the points A(2,7) and B(5,11) is given by:
( x 1 + x 2 2 , y 1 + y 2 2 ) = ( 2 + 5 2 , 7 + 11 2 ) = ( 7 2 , 18 2 ) = ( 7 2 , 9 )
The gradiant of the perpendicular lin would be equal to the negative recciprocal of the gradient of the original line.
Gradient of original line:
Change in y change in x = 11 7 5 2 = 4 3
Gradient of perpendicular line = 3 4
We can find the equation of a line if we have x and y cooedinate and the gradient through the equation:
y y 1 = m ( x x 1 )
substitute y 1 for the midpoint y coordinate x 1 for the midpoint x coordinate, for the gradient of the perpendicular line
y 9 = 3 4 ( x 7 2 ) y = 3 x 4 + 21 8 + 9 y = 3 x 4 + 93 8
Hence,
The equation of the line which is passing through the midpoint of the points A(2,7) and B(5,11) perpendicular to the line segment AB is
y = 3 x 4 + 93 8

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