Why is 7 handled as a negative number in the following equation? Here is a very simple multi-step e

Makayla Boyd

Makayla Boyd

Answered question

2022-06-15

Why is 7 handled as a negative number in the following equation?
Here is a very simple multi-step equation that bothered me for a specific reason:
20-7x=6x-6
I started by subtracting 6x from both sides and for a second I thought I would find "1x" as a result of subtracting 6x from the left side of the equation (and write it as 20-1x=-6). then I realized that it should have been "-13 x" (20-13x=-6)
Although I could solve it mechanically, I couldn't internalize the logic behind evaluating a subtraction sign as a negative number symbol in algebraic equations. Why should one get the "-" sign before 7x as a negative sign and conduct the subtraction operation accordingly? I would appreciate an answer that covers the logic behind this action.

Answer & Explanation

Angelo Murray

Angelo Murray

Beginner2022-06-16Added 23 answers

Subtraction is not an associative operation, i.e., ( a b ) c a ( b c ) When you bring the 6 x over to get 20 7 x, you should interpret it as 6 x ( 20 7 x ) 6 x = 20 ( 7 x + 6 x ) = 20 13 x, not 20 ( 7 x 6 x ) = 20 x

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