A man claims to have extrasensory perception. As a test, a fair coin is flipped

ushwaui

ushwaui

Answered question

2021-11-20

A man claims to have extrasensory perception. As a test, a fair coin is flipped 10 times and the man is asked to predict the outcome in advance. He gets 7 out of 10 correct. What is the probability that he would have done at least this well if he had no ESP?

Answer & Explanation

Lupe Kirkland

Lupe Kirkland

Beginner2021-11-21Added 21 answers

A man who claims to have extrasensory perception correctly predicted 7 out of 10 coin-flip results. How likely is it that he would have performed at least as well without extrasensory perception? He correctly predicted 7 of the 10 coins, with a probability of 1/2, thus we obviously chose those 7. He was unable to anticipate the results of the following three coin flips with a probability of 1/2 for each. Likewise for 8, 9, or 10 consecutive trials. Let X be the number of following trials.
P(X7)=(107)1210+(108)1210+(109)1210+(1010)1210=1+10+45+120210=1761024=0.171875
The probability of guessing atleast 7 correct flip coins is 0.171875. 

Do you have a similar question?

Recalculate according to your conditions!

Ask your question.
Get an expert answer.

Let our experts help you. Answer in as fast as 15 minutes.

Didn't find what you were looking for?