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Nubydayclellaumvcd

Answered question

2022-05-11

Integrate 7 t 2  3 t 2 cos ( 2 t ) + 1 2 cos ( 3 t ) with respect to t.

Answer & Explanation

Ariella Bruce

Ariella Bruce

Beginner2022-05-12Added 19 answers

Split the single integral into multiple integrals.

7t2dt+-3tdt+-2cos(2t)dt+12cos(3t)dt

Since 72 is constant with respect to t, move 72 out of the integral.

72tdt+-3tdt+-2cos(2t)dt+12cos(3t)dt

By the Power Rule, the integral of t with respect to t is 12t2.

72(12t2+C)+-3tdt+-2cos(2t)dt+12cos(3t)dt

Since -1 is constant with respect to t, move -1 out of the integral.

72(12t2+C)-3tdt+-2cos(2t)dt+12cos(3t)dt

Since 3 is constant with respect to t, move 3 out of the integral.

72(12t2+C)-(31tdt)+-2cos(2t)dt+12cos(3t)dt

Multiply 3 by -1.

72(12t2+C)-31tdt+-2cos(2t)dt+12cos(3t)dt

The integral of 1t with respect to t is ln(|t|).

72(12t2+C)-3(ln(|t|)+C)+-2cos(2t)dt+12cos(3t)dt

Since -2 is constant with respect to t, move -2 out of the integral.

72(12t2+C)-3(ln(|t|)+C)-2cos(2t)dt+12cos(3t)dt

Let u1=2t. Then du1=2dt, so 12du1=dt. Rewrite using u1 and du1.

72(12t2+C)-3(ln(|t|)+C)-2cos(u1)12du1+12cos(3t)dt

Combine cos(u1) and 12.

72(12t2+C)-3(ln(|t|)+C)-2cos(u1)2du1+12cos(3t)dt

Since 12 is constant with respect to u1, move 12 out of the integral.

72(12t2+C)-3(ln(|t|)+C)-2(12cos(u1)du1)+12cos(3t)dt

Simplify.

72(12t2+C)-3(ln(|t|)+C)-cos(u1)du1+12cos(3t)dt

The integral of cos(u1) with respect to u1 is sin(u1).

72(12t2+C)-3(ln(|t|)+C)-(sin(u1)+C)+12cos(3t)dt

Since 12 is constant with respect to t, move 12 out of the integral.

72(12t2+C)-3(ln(|t|)+C)-(sin(u1)+C)+12cos(3t)dt

Let u2=3t. Then du2=3dt, so 13du2=dt. Rewrite using u2 and du2.

72(12t2+C)-3(ln(|t|)+C)-(sin(u1)+C)+12cos(u2)13du2

Combine cos(u2) and 13.

72(12t2+C)-3(ln(|t|)+C)-(sin(u1)+C)+12cos(u2)3du2

Since 13 is constant with respect to u2, move 13 out of the integral.

72(12t2+C)-3(ln(|t|)+C)-(sin(u1)+C)+12(13cos(u2)du2)

Simplify.

72(12t2+C)-3(ln(|t|)+C)-(sin(u1)+C)+16cos(u2)du2

The integral of cos(u2) with respect to u2 is sin(u2).

72(12t2+C)-3(ln(|t|)+C)-(sin(u1)+C)+16(sin(u2)+C)

Simplify.

7t24-3ln(|t|)-sin(u1)+16sin(u2)+C

Substitute back in for each integration substitution variable.

7t24-3ln(|t|)-sin(2t)+16sin(3t)+C

Reorder terms.

74t2-3ln(|t|)-sin(2t)+16sin(3t)+C

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