How do you find the distance and midpoint between the two points. (4, -6) (-2, 8)?

oopsteekwe

oopsteekwe

Answered question

2022-10-12

How do you find the distance and midpoint between the two points. (4, -6) (-2, 8)?

Answer & Explanation

jbaekk7q

jbaekk7q

Beginner2022-10-13Added 18 answers

To find the distance we just apply Pythagoras. Think of it this way:
The difference between the x points causes a straight horizontal line, the difference between the y points causes a straight vertical line, so the distance between the two points is the hypotenuse, or
d 2 = Δ x 2 + Δ y 2
d = Δ x 2 + Δ y 2
d = ( - 2 - 4 ) 2 + ( 8 - ( - 6 ) ) 2
d = 36 + 196
d = 232
d = 58 4 = 2 58
The midpoint between two points, M, is literally just the average between the x values and the average between the y values, or
M = ( x ¯ , y ¯ )
We have that
x ¯ = 4 - 2 2 = 2 2 = 1
And that
y ¯ = 8 - 6 2 = 2 2 = 1

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