Circles H and I have the same radius. JK, a

Abiha Bellamy

Abiha Bellamy

Answered question

2022-03-03

Circles H and I have the same radius. JK, a perpendicular bisector to HI, goes through L and is twice the length of HI. If HI acts as a bisector to JK, what type of triangle would HKI be?
a) right triangle
b) special right triangle
c) equilateral triangle
d) isosceles triangle

Answer & Explanation

par5o4nr4z

par5o4nr4z

Beginner2022-03-04Added 5 answers

Step 1
The given data is:
Circles H and I have the same radius
JK, a perpendicular bisector to HI, goes through L and is twice the length of HI. If HI acts as a bisector to JK
To describe triangle HKI.Step 2
Now draw the given data:

Let the length of HI be 2x, therefore the length of JK is 4x
JK is the bisector of HI, therefore
HL=LI=x
HI is the bisector of KJ, then JL=LK=x
Step 3
In triangle HKI
The length of side HI is 2x
In HLK, apply Pythagorean theorem:
HK2=HL2+KL2
HK2=x2+(2x)2
HK2=x2+4x2
HK2=5x2
HK=5x2
HK=5x
Similarly, in ILK, apply Pythagorean theorem:
IK2=IL2+KL2
IK2=x2+(2x)2
IK2=x2+4x2
IK2=5x2
IK=5x2
IK=5x
Step 4
In triangle HKI
The length of side HI is 2x
The length of side HK is 5x
The length of side IK is 5x
Therefore, HK=KI
Thus, the given triangle HKI is an isosceles triangle.
Hence, option (D) is correct.

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