Give an example of two divergent sequences (an) and (bn) such that their sum (an+bn) is convergent.

Nannie Mack

Nannie Mack

Answered question

2021-02-09

Give an example of two divergent sequences (an) and (bn) such that their sum (an+bn) is convergent.

Answer & Explanation

cheekabooy

cheekabooy

Skilled2021-02-10Added 83 answers

Consider the sequences an=n2n1 adn bn=n2n1. The sequences are divergent because liman=n and limbn=. Their sum n an+bn=(n2n1n2n1)=0.

lim(an+bn)=0, the sum is n convergent.

user_27qwe

user_27qwe

Skilled2023-05-12Added 375 answers

Let's consider the sequences (an) and (bn) defined as:
an=(1)nbn=(1)n+1
In this case, (an) alternates between -1 and 1 for each term, while (bn) alternates between 1 and -1 for each term.
Now, let's compute the sum of these sequences:
an+bn=(1)n+(1)n+1
Simplifying this expression, we get:
an+bn=(1)n(1)n=0
As we can see, the sum of the two sequences is constantly 0 for every term, regardless of the value of n. Thus, the sequence (an+bn) is a constant sequence, and it converges to 0.
Therefore, we have found an example of two divergent sequences (an) and (bn) such that their sum (an+bn) is convergent.
RizerMix

RizerMix

Expert2023-05-12Added 656 answers

Let's define (an) as the sequence of positive integers:
an=n
And let's define (bn) as the sequence of negative reciprocals of the powers of 2:
bn=12n
Now, let's find the sum (an+bn):
an+bn=n+(12n)
As n approaches infinity, the term 1/2n approaches zero. Therefore, the sum (an+bn) converges to infinity:
limn(an+bn)=
Hence, we have found an example where the sequences (an) and (bn) are divergent, but their sum (an+bn) is convergent.
karton

karton

Expert2023-05-12Added 613 answers

Step 1:
Let's consider the following sequences:
an=(1)n and bn=(1)n+1.
Now, let's calculate the sum of the sequences:
an+bn=(1)n+(1)n+1.
Step 2:
Simplifying this expression, we have:
an+bn=(1)n+(1)n·(1).
an+bn=(1)n+(1)n·(1).
an+bn=(1)n+(1)n+1.
an+bn=(1)n(1)n.
an+bn=0.
Therefore, the sum of the sequences (an+bn) is a constant sequence equal to zero. Since a constant sequence is always convergent, the sum of (an+bn) is convergent.

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