Proving the image of a convex polyhedron under a linear map is a polyhedron prove for A &#x2

Kendrick Hampton

Kendrick Hampton

Answered question

2022-07-01

Proving the image of a convex polyhedron under a linear map is a polyhedron
prove for A R m × n and a convex polyhedron Q R n that the set
is also a convex polyhedron. However, I am asked to do so using the following statement about convex polyhedra (which is easy to prove):
P R m + n  is a polyhedron  { x R n ( x , y ) P  for some  y R m } .         ( 1 )
This seems like it should be easy but I'm having trouble.
One approach is to write Q as a set of linear inequalities
Q = { x R n B x b }
and then try to write A ( Q ) as as system of linear inequalities
A ( Q ) = { y R m B A 1 y b } .
This doesn't quite work since A may not be invertible. More importantly, it does not use the statement (#1) given above.

Answer & Explanation

lilao8x

lilao8x

Beginner2022-07-02Added 22 answers

Statement (1) tells us the projection maps (over any variables) take polyhedral to polyhedral.
Now set
P = { ( x , y ) :   B x b ,   y = A x }
Clearly P is polyhedral. Now observe that the projection map ( x , y ) y takes P to A ( Q ). Therefore A ( Q ) is a polyhedral.

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