(a) Find the area of the triangle having vertices A(1,

hvacwk

hvacwk

Answered question

2021-12-30

(a) Find the area of the triangle having vertices A(1, 0, 1), B(0, 2, 3), and C (2, 1, 0).
(b) Use the result of part (a) to find the length of the altitude from vertex C to side AB.

Answer & Explanation

Elois Puryear

Elois Puryear

Beginner2021-12-31Added 30 answers

Step 1
Given:
A(1,0,1) , B(0,2,3) ,C(2,1,0)
Step 2
AB=BA=(0,2,3)(1,0,1)=(1,2,2)
BC=CB=(2,1,0)(0,2,3)=(2,1,3)
AB×BC=[ijk122213]
=i(6+2)j(34)+k(14)
=4i+j3k
Area of triangle =12|AB×BC|
=12(4)2+(1)2+(3)2
=1216+1+9
=262
Step 3
Distance between AB=(x2x1)2+(y2y1)2+(z2z1)2
=(01)2+(20)2+(31)2
=1+4+4
=3
Area of triangle =262
12×base×height=262
12×3×height=262
height=263
Neil Dismukes

Neil Dismukes

Beginner2022-01-01Added 37 answers

(a) We have AB=BA=(0,2,3)(1,0,1)=(1,2,2)
and AC=CA=(2,1,0)(1,0,1)=(1,1,1)
Then we have AB×AC=(1,2,2)×(1,1,1)
=([2211],[1211],[1211])
=(4,1,3)
Hence the area of the triangle with the vertices A, B and C is given by:
12||AB×AC||=12||413||=12(4)2+12+(3)2=262
(one half of the area of the parallelogram determined by AB and AC).
(b) Let h be the length of the altitude from C to AB. Then the area of the triangle with the vertices A, B and C is 12||AB||h. Therefore, by using part (a) we get 12||AB||h=262
Also, we have ||AB||=||122||=(1)2+22+22=9=3
This implies h=26||AB||=263
user_27qwe

user_27qwe

Skilled2022-01-05Added 375 answers

(a) Following example 10,A=12||AB×AC||AB=(0,2,3)(1,0,1)=(1,2,2)AC=(2,1,0)(1,0,1)=(1,1,1)AB×AC=[ijk122111]=(22)i(12)j+(12)k=4i+j3kA=12(16+1+9)=12(26)=262(b) area ofABC=12||AB||hh=area ofABC12||AB||=262121+4+4=262129=26232=263

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