Given f(x) = 2x^{3} + 15x^{2} - 36x + 9

prsategazd

prsategazd

Answered question

2021-12-14

Given f(x)=2x3+15x236x+9 Find the absolute maximum and the absolute minimum values of this function.

Answer & Explanation

Robert Pina

Robert Pina

Beginner2021-12-15Added 42 answers

Step 1
Given function is :
f(x)=2x3+15x236x+9
To find the absolute maximum and the absolute minimum values of this function.
Differentiate the function with respect to x ,
f(x)=6x2+30x36
Step 2
For maxima or minima f'(x)=0 , therefore
6x2+30x36=0
6(x2+5x6)=0
(x+6)(x-1)=0
x=1, -6
Now differentiate f'(x) with respect to x,
f''(x)=12x+30
f''(x) at x=1
f(1)=12×1+30
=42>0
f''(1)>0, therefore f(x) has minimum value at x=1
Step 3
At x=1 , f(x) has minimum value and corresponding minimum value of f(x) is
f(1)=2×1+15×136×1+9
=-10
Now
f''(x) at x=-6
f(6)=12×(6)+30
=-42<0
f''(-6)<0, therefore f(x) has maximum value at x=-6
Step 4
At x=-6 , f(x) has maximum value and corresponding maximum value of f(x) is
f(6)=2×(6)3+15×(6)236×(6)+9
=333
Thus, the
Maximum value of f(x) is 333
Minimum value of f(x) is (-10)

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