Step 1
Given,
To split the middle term:
Multiplying the coefficient of and the constant term
The coefficient of
We want the product of two numbers to be -20 and sum of the same two numbers to be -8
Cleartly, the numbers are -10 and 2
Step 2
Therefore, we split the middle term accordingly, we have
Taking 2x common from two terms and 2 common from last two terms, we have
Again, taking common from the complete expression, we have
Therefore,