The height of a helicopter above the ground is given by h = 3.30t^3, where h is in meters and t is in seconds. At t = 2.30 s, the helicopter releases a small mailbag. How long after its release does the mailbag reach the ground?

vogarsfN8

vogarsfN8

Answered question

2022-12-05

The height of a helicopter above the ground is given by h = 3.30 t 3 , where h is in meters and t is in seconds. At t = 2.30 s, the helicopter releases a small mailbag. How long after its release does the mailbag reach the ground?

Answer & Explanation

Lexi Jordan

Lexi Jordan

Beginner2022-12-06Added 7 answers

Since the helicopter's height is determined by
h ( t ) = 3.30 t 3 thus at time t = 2.30 seconds the height of the helicopter is
h ( 2.30 ) = 3.30 × ( 2.30 ) 3 = 40.151 m
At time t = 2.30, the helicopter's upward velocity is given by
v = d h ( t ) d t v = d d t ( 3.30 t 3 ) v ( t ) = 9.90 t 2 v ( 2.30 ) = 9.90 × ( 2.30 ) 2 = 120.45 m / s
Now the time after which it becomes zero can be obtained using the equations of kinematics as
1) Time taken by the mailbag to reach highest point equals
v = u + g t
0 = 120.45 9.81 × t t 1 = 120.45 9.81 = 12.28 s
2) Time taken by the mailbag to reach ground from a height of 40.151 meters equals
s = u t + 1 2 g t 2 40.151 = 120.45 t + 4.9 t 2
Solving for t we get t 2 = 0.3289 s e c s
The duration of the trip is now
2 × t 1 + t 2
= 2 × 12.28 + 0.3289 = 24.89 s e c s

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