Prove: If x and y are real numbers with x<y, then there are infinitely many rational numbers in the interval [x,y]

Lipossig

Lipossig

Answered question

2021-01-02

Prove: If x and y are real numbers with x<y, then there are infinitely many rational numbers in the interval [x,y]

Answer & Explanation

cheekabooy

cheekabooy

Skilled2021-01-03Added 83 answers

Let x,yR such that x0 and byt archimedean property there exists a nN such that n(yx)>1. There exist a natural number m such that
mna

mnxmnx<m+1namnxmnxmnxmnx<m+1nm+1n(x,y)
and m+1n is a rational number. Now if we consider the interval (x,m+1n)pr(m+1n,y) then by same argument there is a ration number in that interval and continuing this we have that there are infinitely many rational number in the interval (x,y). So there are infinitely many rational number in the interval [x,y]

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