Solve the recurrence relation by taking the logarithm of both sides and making the substitution b_n = lg a_n Solve this recurrence relation: a_n = ((a_(n-2))/(a_(n-1)))^(1/2) by taking the logarithm of both sides and making the substitution b_n = lg a_n

neimanjaLrq

neimanjaLrq

Answered question

2022-11-24

Solve the recurrence relation by taking the logarithm of both sides and making the substitution b n = lg a n
Solve this recurrence relation:
a n = ( a n 2 a n 1 ) 1 2
by taking the logarithm of both sides and making the substitution
b n = lg a n
A couple years ago I took precalc and a couple years before that I took College Algebra to brush up since before then I'd been out of school for a couple of years already. So I'm extremely rusty and this first step, getting the logarithm of both sides, has me confused enough... Like how would I even get the logarithm of the left side?? and then what exactly is that "substitution" supposed to be substituting?
So log'ing both sides I get
ln ( a n ) = 1 2 ln ( a n 2 ) 1 2 ln ( a n 1 )

Answer & Explanation

MarinoneTS2

MarinoneTS2

Beginner2022-11-25Added 5 answers

Remember the properties of the log function: a log b = log b a and log a b = log a log b. Use it to obtain the recurrence b n = 1 2 b n 2 1 2 b n 1 . Then solve it using generating functions or difference equations.
DinamisGr

DinamisGr

Beginner2022-11-26Added 3 answers

You have the right idea, but have not carried it far enough.
You have to replace all occurrences of ln a k with b k . If you do this, from ln ( a n ) = 1 2 ln ( a n 2 ) 1 2 ln ( a n 1 ) you will get b n = 1 2 b n 2 1 2 b n 1 = b n 2 b n 1 2 .
Solve this and you can then get a n .

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