A 10 W point source emits sound waves isotropically. Assuming that the energy of the waves is conserved, find the intensity (a) 10 m from the source and (b) 2.5 m from the source.

Ayanna Goodman

Ayanna Goodman

Answered question

2022-11-13

A 10 W point source emits sound waves isotropically. Assuming that the energy of the waves is conserved, find the intensity (a) 10 m from the source and (b) 2.5 m from the source.

Answer & Explanation

Brooklyn Mcintyre

Brooklyn Mcintyre

Beginner2022-11-14Added 18 answers

The point source is 1 W.
The point at 1m from the source (part a).
The point at 2.5 m from the source (part b).
Part a:
The intensity at distance L from an isotropic point source is given by
I = P s 4 π L 2
Substitute the givens
I = 1 W 4 π × ( 1 m ) 2
= 8 × 10 2 W / m 2
I = 8 × 10 2 W / m 2
Part b:
Substitute the givens
I = 1 W 4 π × ( 2.5 m ) 2
= 1.27 × 10 2 W / m 2
I = 1.27 × 10 2 W / m 2
Result:
(a) I = 8 × 10 2 W / m 2
(b) I = 1.27 × 10 2 W / m 2

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