Find the equation of the tangent line to the curve (a lemniscate) 2(x^2+y^2)^2=25(x^2−y^2) at the point (3,1). Write the equation of the tangent line in the form y=mx+b

Cristofer Watson

Cristofer Watson

Answered question

2022-10-16

Find the equation of the tangent line to the curve (a lemniscate) 2 ( x 2 + y 2 ) 2 = 25 ( x 2 y 2 ) at the point (3,1). Write the equation of the tangent line in the form y = m x + b .
Every time that we do it we get a ridiculous number for the slope (150/362)

Answer & Explanation

dkmc4175fl

dkmc4175fl

Beginner2022-10-17Added 15 answers

We have 2 ( x 2 + y 2 ) 2 = 25 ( x 2 y 2 ).
Since ( x 2 ) = 2 x   d x, I would differentiate this as 2 ( 2 ( x 2 + y 2 ) ( x 2 + y 2 ) ) = 25 ( 2 x   d x 2 y   d y ) or 4 ( x 2 + y 2 ) ( 2 x   d x 2 y   d y ) = 25 ( 2 x   d x 2 y   d y ) or 8 ( x ( x 2 + y 2 ) d x y ( x 2 + y 2 ) d y ) = 50 x   d x 50 y   d y or ( 8 x ( x 2 + y 2 ) 50 x ) d x = ( 8 y ( x 2 + y 2 ) 50 y ) d y or d y d x = 8 x ( x 2 + y 2 ) 50 x 8 y ( x 2 + y 2 ) 50 y .
Putting x = 3 and y = 1,
d y d x = 8 x ( x 2 + y 2 ) 50 x 8 y ( x 2 + y 2 ) 50 y = 24 ( 9 + 1 ) 150 8 ( 8 + 1 ) 50 = 90 22 = 45 11
If the line is y = m x + b, m = 45 / 11 and b = y m x = 1 3 m = 1 135 / 11 = 124 / 11

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