How to simplify (3x^2+5x-2)/(6x^3-17x^2-4x+3)? I'm given this algebraic fraction, and I'm asked to simplify it as much as possible: (3x^2+5x-2)/(6x^3-17x^2-4x+3)

ct1a2n4k

ct1a2n4k

Answered question

2022-09-22

How to simplify 3 x 2 + 5 x 2 6 x 3 17 x 2 4 x + 3 ?
I'm given this algebraic fraction, and I'm asked to simplify it as much as possible:
3 x 2 + 5 x 2 6 x 3 17 x 2 4 x + 3
I applied Ruffini's Rule to find the roots of both the Numerator and Denominator. This helped me simplify the fraction to:
( x + 2 ) ( 3 x 1 ) ( x 3 ) ( 6 x 2 + x 1 )
I tried to further simplify the factor ( 6 x 2 + x 1 ), to no avail. I tried these two techniques:
1. I tried to find any possible roots, but neither ( x 1 ) nor ( x + 1 ) are roots.
2. I tried to see if that is a perfect square in the form: ( x + a ) 2 , but it isn't.
I'm not aware of any other way/technique that helps me simplify that expression. I'd just need a bit of your help. Thanks!

Answer & Explanation

Phoenix Morse

Phoenix Morse

Beginner2022-09-23Added 10 answers

The factors that will allow you to simplify this fraction comes from the expression 6 x 2 + x 1, and in order to factor this, you can do the following:
consider pairs of x-coefficients that will multiply to give 6 and add to give 1. The pair that should catch your eye is 3 and 2. Using this, the expression now becomes: 6 x 2 + 3 x 2 x 1 which allows you to factor out two brackets independently like so:
3 x ( 2 x + 1 ) 1 ( 2 x + 1 )
( 3 x 1 ) ( 2 x + 1 )
hence your fraction becomes:
( x + 2 ) ( 3 x 1 ) ( x 3 ) ( 3 x 1 ) ( 2 x + 1 )
can you simplify this?
ye1neh4

ye1neh4

Beginner2022-09-24Added 2 answers

It is possible to factor 6 x 2 + x 1. First, we look for two numbers whose sum is 1 and whose product is −6. (In general, for a x 2 + b x + c, we would seek two numbers with sum b and product ac.) We find these numbers to be 3 and −2. We now "split the middle term", replacing " + x" with " + 3 x 2 x":
6 x 2 + 3 x 2 x 1
The resulting expression we can "factor by grouping":
6 x 2 + 3 x 2 x 1 = 3 x ( 2 x + 1 ) 1 ( 2 x + 1 ) = ( 3 x 1 ) ( 2 x + 1 )
Applying this factorization, you see that your denominator now has a common factor with the numerator, which can be canceled.

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