Let f be a joint density function of a pair of continuous random variables X and Y. What properties does f possess?

Logan Knox

Logan Knox

Answered question

2022-09-19

Let f be a joint density function of a pair of continuous random variables X and Y. What properties does f possess?

Answer & Explanation

Rayna Aguilar

Rayna Aguilar

Beginner2022-09-20Added 14 answers

To be a proper probability density function, f must be normalized, i.e. the integral of f over the parameter space must be one.
f ( x , y ) d A = 1
The probability density function must be non-negative everywhere, because it is meaningless for an event to have probability less than one.
f ( x , y ) 0 for all(x,y)
Result:
Property 1 : Since probabilities are non-negative values and are measured on a scale from 0 to 1, the int density function f is always non-negative i.e.
f ( x , y ) 0
Property 2 : Since the sum of all probabilities is 1, hence
R 2 f ( x , y ) d A = f ( x , y ) d x d y = 1

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