My first one is express (dy)/(dx) in terms of x and y if x^2−4xy63+8x^2y=20 My second question is Find an equation for the tangent line to the graph of 2x^2−5y^2+xy=5 at the point (2,1)

Julia Chang

Julia Chang

Answered question

2022-09-16

My first one is express d y d x in terms of x and y if x 2 4 x y 3 + 8 x 2 y = 20
what I did is this
2 x 4 x ( 3 y 2 ) ( d y d x ) + 4 y 3 + 8 x 2 d y d x + 16 x y = 0
4 x ( 3 y 2 d y d x ) + 8 x 2 d y d x = 2 x 4 y 3 16
Finally I got d y d x = 2 x 4 y 3 16 4 ( x ) ( 3 y 2 ) + 8 x 2
My second question is
Find an equation for the tangent line to the graph of 2 x 2 5 y 2 + x y = 5 at the point (2,1)
Anyway I simplified the equation to
d y d x = 4 x 1 10 y + x plugging in x and y I got 9 8
so my line is y 1 = 9 8 ( x 2 ) but I am unsure if if I did this correctly.

Answer & Explanation

rae2721

rae2721

Beginner2022-09-17Added 8 answers

Very well done. You indeed found the equation for the line tangent to the second equation at the point (2,1), and your first solution look like you differentiated properly, too.

You could simplify just a tad:
d y d x = 2 x 4 y 3 16 4 ( x ) ( 3 y 2 ) + 8 x 2 = 2 ( x 2 y 3 8 ) 4 ( 3 x y 2 + 2 ) = x 2 y 3 8 2 ( 3 x y 2 + 2 )
HypeMyday3m

HypeMyday3m

Beginner2022-09-18Added 2 answers

There are slight computation errors and omission errors; Other than that you are doing fine. If you experience such errors, it is better to write every step.

In the first one, when you differentiate both sides you get 2 x 4 ( x 3 y 2 d y / d x + y 3 ) + 8 ( 2 x y + x 2 d y / d x ) = 0. Thus ( 4 x 3 y 2 + 8 x 2 ) d y / d x = 2 x + 4 y 3 16 x y so that d y / d x = 2 x + 4 y 3 16 x y 12 x y 2 + 8 x 2 = x + 2 y 3 8 x y 6 x y 2 + 4 x 2

In the second one, a similar error is there. Differentiating gives 4 x 10 y d y / d x + ( x d y / d x + y ) = 0 and thus ( 10 y + x ) d y / d x = 4 x + y so that d y / d x = 4 x y 10 y + x . The value you get after substitution is accidentally(?) same here.

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