Finding a volume of a region defined by |x-y+z|+|y-z+x|+|z-x+y|=1

pigskiniv

pigskiniv

Open question

2022-08-14

Finding a volume of a region defined by | x y + z | + | y z + x | + | z x + y | = 1.
I'm having trouble approaching this problem. Could someone maybe give me a hint or a solution, it would be so helpful.

Answer & Explanation

Malcolm Mcbride

Malcolm Mcbride

Beginner2022-08-15Added 20 answers

Step 1
Let's find the volume of the related region | x | + | y | + | z | 1.
By the symmetry of the region we can reduce it to an integral in the first octant only
E d V = 8 E First Octant d V
Step 2
Then setting up and doing the integral is not that hard
= 8 0 1 0 1 x 0 1 x y d z d y d x = 8 0 1 1 2 x + 1 2 x 2 d x = 4 3
Now how does this help us with this problem? We can use the substitution
{ u = x y + z v = x + y z w = x + y + z J 1 = | 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 | = 4
Thus with this change of variables we get that
| x y + z | + | y z + x | + | z x + y | 1 d V = | u | + | v | + | w | 1 1 4 d V = 1 3

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