I'm given the region in the first octant bounded by z=sqrt{x^2+y^2}, z=sqrt{1-x^2-y^2}, y=x and y=sqrt3 x and I need to evaluate int int int_V dV

Violet Woodward

Violet Woodward

Answered question

2022-07-17

Volume Integration of Bounded Region
I'm trying to integrate this volume in spherical and cylindrical coordinates, but having difficulty finding my bounds of integration;
I'm given the region in the first octant bounded by z = x 2 + y 2 , z = 1 x 2 y 2 , y = x and y = 3 x and I need to evaluate V d V.
When proceeding to integrate with spherical and cylindrical coordinates I am not getting the right bounds such that both methods equate to the same volume? I am definitely missing something. Any and all advice would be much appreciated!

Answer & Explanation

yermarvg

yermarvg

Beginner2022-07-18Added 19 answers

Step 1
This region seems better defined using spherical coordinates than cylindrical. We are given that the region is between two vertical planes y = x and y = 3 x, and it is between the sphere x 2 + y 2 + z 2 = 1 and the upper half of the cone x 2 + y 2 = z 2 .
Step 2
From this, we can set the bounds to be:
π 3 θ π 4
from the region of angles between the two lines (arctan of root(3) is pi/3) 0 ϕ π 4 from the intersection of the cone and sphere 0 r 1 from the radius of sphere

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