I have difficulties to solve these two differential equations: 1) y &#x2032; </m

Grimanijd

Grimanijd

Answered question

2022-07-13

I have difficulties to solve these two differential equations:
1) y ( x ) = x y ( x ) x + y ( x ) with the initial condition y ( 1 ) = 1 .I'm arrived to prove that
y = x ( 2 e 2 ( ln x + c ) 1 )
but I don't know if it's correct. If it's right, how do I find the constant c? Because WolframAlpha says that the solution is y ( x ) = 2 x 2 + 1 x.
2) y ( x ) = 2 y ( x ) x 2 x y ( x ) . I'm arrived to prove that z 1 ( z + 1 ) 3 = e 2 c x 2 but I don't know if it's correct. If it's right, how do I explain z to substitute it in y = x z? Then, how do I find the constant c ?

Answer & Explanation

zlepljalz2

zlepljalz2

Beginner2022-07-14Added 22 answers

y ( y + x ) = x y
y x + y = x y y
( x y ) = x 1 2 ( y 2 )
Integrate
x y = 1 2 x 2 1 2 y 2 + C
y 2 x 2 + 2 x y = C
Evaluate the constant:
y ( 1 ) = 1 C = 2
( y + x ) 2 = 2 ( x 2 + 1 )
Finally,
y ( x ) = 2 ( x 2 + 1 ) x
You are on the right track
y = x ( 2 e 2 ( ln x + c ) 1 )
y = x ( 2 e 2 c x 2 1 )
Note that e 2 c = k
y = 2 x 2 k x
y = 2 x 2 + 2 x

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