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rose2904ks

rose2904ks

Answered question

2022-06-15

I'm working with the Schrodinger equation
2 2 m 2 ψ x 2 = E ψ
and trying to use the Euler Method to approximate a wavefunction. The SEQ can be rewritten as
ψ = 2 m E 2 ψ
My question is 2-fold: How do I rewrite the SEQ as a set of first order differential equations? Am I using Euler Method correctly?
My attempt:
I think it is this, but I'm not sure:
Let w = ψ and w = ψ . Now we have
w = 2 m E 2 ψ
and to use Euler method it is
w i + 1 = w i + h w ψ i + 1 = ψ i + h ψ i
ψ i + 1 = ψ i + h w ψ i + 1 = ψ i + h ψ i + 1

Answer & Explanation

marktje28

marktje28

Beginner2022-06-16Added 22 answers

It's convenient to rewrite the original equation as two first order ones. Namely,
φ ( x ) = k 2 ψ ( x ) , ψ ( x ) = φ ( x ) ; k 2 = 2 m E h 2
d d x ( ψ ( x ) φ ( x ) ) = ( 0 1 k 2 0 ) A   ( ψ ( x ) φ ( x ) ) Ψ ( x ) Ψ ( x ) = A Ψ ( x )
Ψ n + 1 = Ψ n + h A Ψ n , E u l e r

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