To determine all possible second terms of an arithmetic sequence. Let, a be the first term of the arithmetic sequence.
And second term of an arithmetic sequence is given by,
Therefore, the second of the arithmetic sequence is 4.
Hence, an arithmetic sequence with the first term as 2 and with common ratio as 2 is given by 2, 4, 6, 8,.....
(a) Find a closed-form solution for this recurrence relation:
(b) Prove that your closed-form solution is correct.