Define a function f such that for x ≠ 0 f ( x ) = c o s

Leland Morrow

Leland Morrow

Answered question

2022-06-15

Define a function f such that for x 0 f ( x ) = c o s ( 1 / x ) and f ( 0 ) = 1 / 2. does it admits antiderivatives?

Answer & Explanation

Tianna Deleon

Tianna Deleon

Beginner2022-06-16Added 29 answers

Step 1
Hint: See if you can prove this: if f is bounded, and for every a with 0 < a < 1, f is Riemann integrable on [a,1], then f is Riemann integrable on [0,1]. Do the same thing for [ 1 , b ], 1 < b < 0.
If there is any anti-derivative of f, then this would be it:
F ( x ) = 0 x f ( t ) d t , for all real numbers  x
Step 2
If f is continuous except at 0, this gives us F with F ( x ) = f ( x ) for all x except possibly x = 0.
In the particular case on the OP, we get F ( 0 ) = 0, but I will not prove that here. So your answer is "no", your function has no anti-derivative on [-1, 1] .
The Darboux property is necessary, but not sufficient, for the existence of an anti-derivative.

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