the linear system of inequalities ( S ) : <mtext>&#xA0;</mtext> A x &#x22

Craig Mendoza

Craig Mendoza

Answered question

2022-06-12

the linear system of inequalities
( S ) :   A x 0 ,   x 0
has a solution x R n that is not zero x 0. Here A is a n × n square matrix with real entries.
Of course I could combine the two inequalities in (S) into one and write it in the form of A ~ x 0 where A ~ is 2 n × n.

Answer & Explanation

Stevinivm

Stevinivm

Beginner2022-06-13Added 18 answers

(S) is equivalent to
[ A   I n ] [ x b ] = 0 ,   [ x b ] 0   a n d   [ x b ] 0   (   x 0 )
According to Gordan’s theorem if (S) does not have solutions then there is y R n such that [ A T I n ] y < 0 which comes to y > 0 and A T y < 0.

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