Help with logarithmic differentiation problems <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mo mathvari

Manteo2h

Manteo2h

Answered question

2022-06-08

Help with logarithmic differentiation problems
( 1 ) Find y of y = 8 x
My try:
ln y = ln ( 8 ) x
1 y y = x ln 8
I don't know how to proceed with right side.
( 2 ) Find y of y = ( t + 4 ) ( t + 6 ) ( t + 7 ) .
This one I have no idea what to do so I don't have any work to show. My text says to use logarithmic differentiation, but still I don't how to solve this.
Thank you.

Answer & Explanation

Esteban Johnson

Esteban Johnson

Beginner2022-06-09Added 15 answers

(1) Note that ln ( a b ) = b ln ( a ) so, for y = 8 x , ln y = x ln ( 8 ) . Differentiating, we get y y = ln ( 8 ) 2 x and so y = ln ( 8 ) 8 x 2 x
(2) I assume you're required to use logarithmic differentiation for this.
Remember that ln ( a b ) = ln a + ln b. Therefore, for y = ( t + 4 ) ( t + 6 ) ( t + 7 ) , we have ln y = ln ( t + 4 ) + ln ( t + 6 ) + ln ( t + 7 ) . From there, differentiating, we have y y = 1 t + 4 + 1 t + 6 + 1 t + 7 . Therefore, y = ( t + 4 ) ( t + 6 ) ( t + 7 ) ( 1 t + 4 + 1 t + 6 + 1 t + 7 ) .
Peyton Velez

Peyton Velez

Beginner2022-06-10Added 2 answers

ln y = x ln 8, so 1 y d y d x = 1 2 x ln 8. Therefore
y = y 2 x ln 8 = 8 x 2 x ln 8
For the second question, except for t = 4 , 6 , 7, you may take logarithm of both sides and note that 1 d t ln ( t + a ) = 1 t + a , and then carry on as above. However you can solve this problem by simple differentiation then you need not even take care of whether t takes the aforementioned values or not.

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