This question comes from my real analysis class. For any v = ( cos &#x2061;<!-- ⁡ -->

Marianna Stone

Marianna Stone

Answered question

2022-05-21

This question comes from my real analysis class.
For any v = ( cos θ , sin θ ) , θ [ 0 , 2 π ), let π v ( x ) = v , x . Let A , B be two bounded open convex sets in R 2 and μ be the Lebesgue measure on R 1 . If for all v , μ ( π v ( A ) ) = μ ( π v ( B ) ) , can we conclude that A differs from B by a translation, or rotation, or a reflection?
My idea is that since bounded open convex set is connected and π v ( x ) is continuous, we can only concern about the value on A and B. Then I try to use the arc-length parametrization of the boundary curve to establish some equations, but I don't know how to continue. Any help is greatly appreciated!

Answer & Explanation

Leonard Mahoney

Leonard Mahoney

Beginner2022-05-22Added 10 answers

No. For instance, using lengths of projections you cannot tell apart an open unit disk and (the interior of) a Reuleaux triangle of the constant width 2.

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