Evaluating limit using logarithms. <munder> <mo movablelimits="true" form="prefix">lim

seiyakou2005n1

seiyakou2005n1

Answered question

2022-05-19

Evaluating limit using logarithms.
lim x ( ln   x ) 1 x
What i have tried:
ln [ lim x ( ln   x ) 1 x ]
lim x ln ( ln x ) 1 x
lim x ln ( ln x ) x
So as x approaches infinity, the limit goes to 0. But the answer in the book is 1.

Answer & Explanation

aqueritztv

aqueritztv

Beginner2022-05-20Added 10 answers

You took the natural log ln of the limit to evaluate it easier, but you forgot to undo the natural log. It is just like how if you were to add 1 to the limit to make it easier to calculate, you would have to subtract off 1 in the end.
In this case, to "undo" a natural log, you take e to the power of something. So after you took the natural log you calculated the limit to be 0; then
e 0 = 1
Davin Fields

Davin Fields

Beginner2022-05-21Added 3 answers

I am still learning about limits, but I think the following approach ought to work.
For any p , q p q = exp ( ln ( p ) q ). Hence
ln ( x ) 1 / x = exp ( ln ( ln x ) x )
And taking limits
lim x ln ( x ) 1 / x = lim x ( exp ( ln ( ln x ) x ) ) = exp ( lim x ( ln ( ln x ) x ) )
and hopefully you can see the inner limit evaluates to 0.

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