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Thaddeus Sanders

Thaddeus Sanders

Answered question

2022-05-12

Assume that ( X , E , μ ) is σ −finite and write X = n A n where ( A n ) n is an increasing sequence of elements in A n E . Then for every f L ( μ ) I have to show that
lim n lim p | | 1 A n f | | p = | | f | |
A well-known result is that lim p | | f | | p = | | f | | which I have to use but I am not sure other than that where to begin.
I know that if p [ 1 , ) then | | f | | p = ( X | f | p d μ ) 1 / p but I am not sure how to proceed.

Answer & Explanation

reflam2kfnr

reflam2kfnr

Beginner2022-05-13Added 16 answers

Note that for the well-known result you reference, you do require more assumptions (like μ ( A n ) < or that f is in L r ( A n ) for some r).
However, assuming this result,
lim p 1 A n f p = 1 A n f ,
the question reduces to showing
lim n f 1 A n = f .
This follows from the fact that f 1 A n is increasing, and sup n f 1 A n = f . To see the second of these, fix ϵ > 0 and find B ϵ X with | f | > f ϵ on B ϵ and μ ( B ϵ ) > 0. By continuity of measure, there is an n large enough so that μ ( A n B ϵ ) > 0, and
f 1 A n f 1 A n B ϵ > f ϵ .
Since ϵ > 0 was arbitrary and f 1 A n f , sup n f 1 A n = f .

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