I need help with the following optimization problem <mo movablelimits="true" form="prefix">max

kazue72949lard

kazue72949lard

Answered question

2022-04-06

I need help with the following optimization problem

max α ln ( x ( 1 y 2 ) ) + ( 1 α ) ln ( z )
where the maximization is with respect to x , y , z, subject to
α x + ( 1 α ) z = C 1 α y x ( x + γ ) α x = C 2
where 0 α 1, γ > 0, and x , z 0, and | y | 1.

Generally, one can substitute the constraints in the objective function and maximize with respect to one parameter. The problem is that in this way things become algebraically complicated, and I believe that there is a simple solution.

Answer & Explanation

agentbangsterfhes2

agentbangsterfhes2

Beginner2022-04-07Added 15 answers

You should use Lagrange multipliers, write out the Lagrangian, differentiate it w.r.t. x, y and z and set them to zero.
Your Lagrangian for this problem would be:
L ( x , y , z ) = α l n ( x ( 1 y 2 ) ) + ( 1 α ) l n ( z ) + λ 1 ( α x + ( 1 α ) z C 1 ) + λ 2 ( α y x ( x + γ ) α x C 2 )
You need to set L x = L y = L z = 0 and eliminate λ 1 and λ 2 to get your optimal x , y and z .
agrejas0hxpx

agrejas0hxpx

Beginner2022-04-08Added 4 answers

Use the second constraint to eliminate y and the first constraint to eliminate z from the expression that you want to maximize. The result is a function of x, in fact a linear combination of three terms of the form log ( A k x + B k ).
The complete picture also depends on the values of C 1 and C 2 , about which we have been told nothing.

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