Let X be a Poisson (\(\displaystyle\theta\)) random

afasiask7xg

afasiask7xg

Answered question

2022-03-23

Let X be a Poisson (θ) random variable. Unbiased estimator
Show that (1)X is an unbiased estimator for e2θ This is a fairly bad estimator for a number of reasons - so this exercise helps show why unbiasedness is not the most important criterion for an estimator.

Answer & Explanation

sa3b4or9i9

sa3b4or9i9

Beginner2022-03-24Added 14 answers

Let us derive this in detail, to address your confusion.
By definition, an estimator μ^ is an unbiased estimator for some quantity μ if E[μ^]=μ.
So what we need to show is that E[(1)X]=e2θ.
Writing the definition of expectation,
E[(1)X]=n=0(1)nP{X=n}=n=0(1)neθθnn!=eθn=0(θ)nn!
where we used the fact that X~Poisson(θ) for the second equality.
To conclude, we recall the definition of exponential: for any xR,ex=n=0xnn!. Thus,
E[(1)X]=eθn=0(θ)nn!=eθeθ=e2θ concluding the proof.

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