If a,b,c are in Geometric Progression, then prove that the equations ax^2+2bx+c=0 and dx^2+

Maeve Bowers

Maeve Bowers

Answered question

2022-04-20

If a,b,c are in Geometric Progression, then prove that the equations ax2+2bx+c=0 and dx2+2ex+f=0 have a common root
If da,cb,fc are in an Arithmetic Progression
b=ac
ax2+2acx+c=0
(ax+c)(ax+c)=0
x=ca
since both roots are roots are equal, both equations have the same roots. Therefore
da=eb=fc
Why is this contradiction arising?

Answer & Explanation

2sze1c1se3nh

2sze1c1se3nh

Beginner2022-04-21Added 17 answers

This contradiction is arising because of the wrong statement that 'since both roots are roots are equal, both equations have the same roots'. Both roots of the first equation are same, does not imply that every quadratic equation having that root as one of the roots, has both roots equal.
Now proving the claim:
We wish to show that x=ca is a root of the equation dx2+2ex+f=0 if da,cb and fc are in AP. First let r=cb and m=ebda=fceb. Then applying quadratic formula in dx2+2ex+f=0, we get,
x=e+e2dfd
=br+b2r2ac(rm)(r+m)a(rm)
=br+bma(rm)
=ca
Hence proved

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