Solving exponential equation with quadratic indices \(\displaystyle{e}^{{{2}{x}^{{{2}}}+{3}{x}-{1}}}-{3}{e}^{{{x}^{{{2}}}+{1}}}+{5}{e}^{{{2}{x}+{3}}}={0}\)

Coradossi7xod

Coradossi7xod

Answered question

2022-04-02

Solving exponential equation with quadratic indices
e2x2+3x13ex2+1+5e2x+3=0

Answer & Explanation

Roy Brady

Roy Brady

Beginner2022-04-03Added 19 answers

Step 1
They are not indices but exponents.
There is no way to find any analytical solution of this highly transcendental equation and numerical methods will be required.
You could consider that you look for the zero's of function
f(x)=e2x2+3x13ex2+1+5e2x+3
but it so stiff that is is difficult so see where are, more or less, the solutions.
Rearrange it, take logarithms and consider function
g(x)=log(e2x2+3x1+5e2x+3)(x2+1)log(3)
which is reallmuch nicer. If you oberlap the plots ot the two logarithms, the problem "looks" like the intersetion of two parabolas showing solutions close to -4 and -1.
Now, we are ready for a use of Newton method which, using these initial values, will generate the following iterates
(nxn01.00000010.87929120.87560330.875599)
(nxn04.00000013.81972223.81271733.812707)

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