Range of p satisfying quadratic inequality What is the

basura8w081

basura8w081

Answered question

2022-04-01

Range of p satisfying quadratic inequality
What is the set of values of p for which p(x2+2)<2x2+6x+1, for all real values of x?

Answer & Explanation

Alisha Chambers

Alisha Chambers

Beginner2022-04-02Added 10 answers

Your approach is entirely correct, and seems like the best approach to me as well. I'll write out the details here, if only for myself as I don't have any pen and paper at hand.
Bringing all terms to one side, for each value of p we get a quadratic polynomial in x, and we want
(2p)x2+6x+(12p)>0,
for all x. This happens if and only if 2p>0 and the discriminant of the quadratic is negative, i.e.
(6)24(2p)(12p)<0.
The latter is a quadratic in p, and expanding the products yields
4(2p25p7)<0.
By the quadratic formula we see that this inequality holds if and only if
p<525+564=1  or  p>5+25+564=72.
We already found the necessary condition that 2p>0, so together this shows that
p(x2+2)<2x2+6x+1,
if and only if p<1.

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