How do you draw the graph of y=3x^{2}-7?

treslagosnv

treslagosnv

Answered question

2022-01-21

How do you draw the graph of y=3x27?

Answer & Explanation

stamptsk

stamptsk

Beginner2022-01-22Added 23 answers

Step 1
Note that y=3x27 is parabola (which opens upward) so we will need to calculate a few sample points and then draw a parabolic curve through those points.
For example you might calculate f(x) for all integer values in the range [4, +4] (note symmetry about the Y-axis reduces the number of actual calculations).
(4, 41) and (+4, 41)
(3, 20) and (+3, 20)
(2, 5) and (+2, 5)
(1, 4) and (+1, 4)
(0, 7)
Mark these point on some graph paper and joint them in a smooth curve that should look something like:
Graph: {3x27[9.71, 10.29, 7.16, 2.84]}
Howard Gallagher

Howard Gallagher

Beginner2022-01-23Added 13 answers

Step 1
Given:
y=3x27 is a quadratic equation in standard form:
y=ax2+bx+c
where:
a=3, b=0, c=7
To graph a parabola you need to determine the following points:
axis of symmetry, vertex, y-intercept (if applicable), x-intercepts (if applicable), and additional points if needed.
Axis of symmetry: vertical line that divides the parabola into two equal halves
Vertex: the maximum or minimum point of the parabola.
The formula for determining the axis of symmetry, which is also the x-coordinate of the vertex is:
x=b2a
x=02×3
x=0
To determine the y-coordinate by substituting 0 for x and solving for y.
y=3(0)27
y=7
The vertex is (0, 7)
Y-intercept: value of y when x=0
In this particular case, the y-intercept is the same as the vertex, (0, 7)
X-intercepts: values of x when y=0
0=3x7
Add 7 to both sides
7=3x2
Divide both sides by 3.
73=x2
±73=x
x=73, 73
The x-intercepts are (73, 0) and (73, 0)
The approximate x-intercepts are (1.528, 0) and (1.528, 0)
Additional points: Choose values for x and solve for y.
Plot the points and sketch a parabola through them. Do not connect the dots.
Graph: {y=3x27[9.88, 10.12, 7.88, 2.12]}

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