please provide answer for this question Show that the

punniya.v

punniya.v

Answered question

2022-01-19

please provide answer for this question Show that the vector field by ⃗= (x^2+4yz)̂+ (y^2+4zx)̂+ (z^2+4xy) ̂ is irrotational. Hence find the scalar potential.

Answer & Explanation

nick1337

nick1337

Expert2022-02-01Added 777 answers

We are saked to show that the vector field
f=(x2+4yz)i+(y2+4zx)j+(z2+4xy)k
is irrational. Also we are asked to find scalar potential. Since we know that a vector filed A is irrational if
curlA=0 or ×A=0
Also with respect to a irrational field A there exist a scalar potential such that A=
Now solving for proving f irrational we will find curlf
curlf=×f=[ijkxyzfxfyfz]
Where x,y and z are partial derivatives with respect to and f=fxi+fyi+fzk x,y and z respectively.
Now ×f=[ijkxyzx2+4yzy2+4zxz2+4xy]
=i[y(z2+4xy)z(y2+4zx)]j[x(z2+4xy)z(x2+4yz)]+k[x(y2+4zx)y(x2+4yz)]
=i(4x4x)j(4y4y)+k(4z4z)
=i(0)j(0)+k(0)
×f=0
Since ×f=0
so f is irrational vector field.
Now for scalar potential
since f==(ix+jy+kz)
f=xi+yj+zk
(x2+4yz)i+(y2+4zx)j+(z2+4xy)k=xi+yj+z<

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