The given curve is rotated about the -axis. Find the

veksetz

veksetz

Answered question

2022-01-12

The given curve is rotated about the -axis. Find the area of the resulting surface. y=14x212lnx,1x2

Answer & Explanation

Terry Ray

Terry Ray

Beginner2022-01-13Added 50 answers

Step 1
Sy=ab2πx(dx)2+(dy)2
We will use the following version of the formula
Sy=ab2πx1+(dydx)2dx
The equation of the curve is y=14x212lnx
Differentiate both sides with respect to x
dydx=142x21121x
dydx=x212x
Substitute this in the formula for Sy, to get
Sy=122πx1+[x212x]2dx
Sy=122πx1+[x2]2+[12x]22[x2][12x]dx
Pay attention to the red term
Sy=122πx1+[x2]2+[12x]212dx
On simplification, the red term reduces to 12
Now, we will combine this with 1 that is already present inside the square root, so that 12 now becomes 12.
Step 2
Sy=122πx[x2]2+[12x]2+12dx
But, we know that 12 can be rewritten as
Corgnatiui

Corgnatiui

Beginner2022-01-14Added 35 answers

Step 1
y=14x212lnx (1)
where f is positive and has a continuous derivative, we define the surface area of the surface obtained by rotating the curve y=(x),axb, about the y-axis as
s=ab2πx1+(dydx)2dx
Step 2
differentiate (1) with respect to x
dydx=12x12x
(dxdy)2=(12x12x)2
(dxdy)2=(14x212+14x2)
s=122πx1+14x212+14x2dx
s=122πx14x2+12+14x2dx
=122πx(12x+12x)2dx
=122πx(12x+12x)dx
=π122(x2+1)dx
=π[13x2+x]12
=π(83+2131)
The area of the surface
star233

star233

Skilled2022-01-15Added 403 answers

\(y=frac{1}{2}x-frac{1}{2x}

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