Suppose that the position of a particle is given by s(t)

Josh Sizemore

Josh Sizemore

Answered question

2021-12-26

Suppose that the position of a particle is given by s(t)=4t3+5t+9.
(a) Find the velocity at time t.
v(t)=?mc
(b) Find the velocity at time t=3seconds.
_____ ms
(c) Find the acceleration at time t.
a(t)=?ms2
(d) Find the acceleration at time t=3seconds.
_____ ms2

Answer & Explanation

Thomas Lynn

Thomas Lynn

Beginner2021-12-27Added 28 answers

Step 1 Given
Position of a particle is given by s(t)=4t3+5t+9
Step 2 (a) Velocity at time t
Given: Position s(t)=4t3+5t+9
Velocity v(t) is given by: v(t)=d[s(t)]dt
v(t)=d[s(t)]dt
v(t)=d(4t3+5t+9)dt
4(3)t31+5(1)+0
=12t2+5
Therefore, velocity at time t is: v(t)=(12t2+5)ms
Joseph Lewis

Joseph Lewis

Beginner2021-12-28Added 43 answers

Step 3 (b) Velocity at time t=3 seconds
Velocity at time t is: v(t)=12t2+5
Therefore, velocity at time t=3 seconds is given by
v(t)=12t2+5
v(3)=12(3)2+5
=12(9)+5
=108+5
=113
Therefore, velocity at time t=3 seconds is:
v=113ms
karton

karton

Expert2022-01-09Added 613 answers

Step 4 (c) Acceleration at time t
Velocity at time t is: v(t)=12t2+5
Acceleration a(t) is given by: a(t)=d[v(t)]dt
a(t)=d[v(t)]dt
a(t)=d(12t2+5)dt
=12(2)t21+0
=24t
Therefore, acceleration at time t is: a(t)=24tms2
Step 5 (d) Acceleration at time t=3 seconds
Acceleration at time t is: a(t)=24t
Therefore, acceleration at time t=3 seconds is given by
a(t)=24t
a(3)=24(3)
=72
Therefore, acceleration at time t=3 seconds is: a=72ms2

xleb123

xleb123

Skilled2023-06-19Added 181 answers

(a) To find the velocity at time t, we need to differentiate the position function s(t) with respect to time. Using the power rule for differentiation, we have:
v(t)=ds(t)dt=ddt(4t3+5t+9)=12t2+5 ms
(b) To find the velocity at time t = -3 seconds, we substitute t = -3 into the velocity function:
v(3)=12(3)2+5=108+5=113 ms
(c) To find the acceleration at time t, we need to differentiate the velocity function v(t) with respect to time:
a(t)=dv(t)dt=ddt(12t2+5)=24t ms2
(d) To find the acceleration at time t = 3 seconds, we substitute t = 3 into the acceleration function:
a(3)=24(3)=72 ms2
Andre BalkonE

Andre BalkonE

Skilled2023-06-19Added 110 answers

Step 1:
(a) To find the velocity at time t, we need to differentiate the position function s(t) with respect to time. Using the power rule of differentiation, we obtain:
v(t)=dsdt=ddt(4t3+5t+9)
Taking the derivative of each term separately, we have:
v(t)=ddt(4t3)+ddt(5t)+ddt(9)
Applying the power rule, we get:
v(t)=12t2+5
Therefore, the velocity at time t is given by v(t)=12t2+5ms.
Step 2:
(b) To find the velocity at time t = -3 seconds, we substitute t = -3 into the velocity function we derived in part (a). Plugging in t = -3, we have:
v(3)=12(3)2+5
Simplifying the expression:
v(3)=12(9)+5
v(3)=108+5
v(3)=113ms
Therefore, the velocity at time t = -3 seconds is v(3)=113ms.
Step 3:
(c) To find the acceleration at time t, we need to differentiate the velocity function v(t) with respect to time. Taking the derivative of v(t), we get:
a(t)=dvdt=ddt(12t2+5)
Differentiating each term separately, we obtain:
a(t)=ddt(12t2)+ddt(5)
Using the power rule, we have:
a(t)=24t
Thus, the acceleration at time t is given by a(t)=24tms2.
Step 4:
(d) To find the acceleration at time t = 3 seconds, we substitute t = 3 into the acceleration function we derived in part (c). Substituting t = 3, we have:
a(3)=24(3)
a(3)=72ms2
Therefore, the acceleration at time t = 3 seconds is a(3)=72ms2.

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