Evaluate the following integrals. \int_{0}^{1/2}\frac{\sin^{-1}x}{\sqrt{1-x^{2}}}dx

Oberlaudacu

Oberlaudacu

Answered question

2021-12-28

Evaluate the following integrals.
012sin1x1x2dx

Answer & Explanation

soanooooo40

soanooooo40

Beginner2021-12-29Added 35 answers

Step 1
Given:
I=012sin1x1x2dx...(1)
for evaluating given integral we substitute
sin1x=t...(2)
if, x=0 then t=0
and
if, x=12 then t=π6
now differentiating equation (2) with respect to x
so,
ddx(sin1x)=ddx(t)   (ddx(sin1x)=11x2)
11x2=dtdx
dx1x2=dt
Step 2
now replacing sin1x with t, dx1x2 with dt and changing limits also in equation (1)
so,
012sin1xdx1x2=0π6tdt   (tdt=t22+c)
=[t22]0π6
=12[(π6)2(0)2]
=12(π236)
=π272
hence, given integral is equal to π272.

Dabanka4v

Dabanka4v

Beginner2021-12-30Added 36 answers

Make the substitution, and find the corresponding limits in terms of u.
u=sin1x   du=11x2dx
a=sin10=0
b=sin112=π6
012sin1x1x2dx=0π6udu
=[12u2]0π6
=12[π2360]
=π272
Result:
π272
Vasquez

Vasquez

Expert2022-01-07Added 669 answers

We need to evaluate the definite integral
012sin1x1x2dx
We will use substitution.
Substitute u=sin1xdu=11x2dx;
012udu
Integrate by applying xn=xn+1n+1;
u22
Revert the substitution and evaluate;
(sin1x)22|012=(sin112)22(sin10)22
=(π6)22022
=π2362
=π272
Result:
012sin1x1x2dx=π272

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