I have to find the sine series of x^3 using

Jason Yuhas

Jason Yuhas

Answered question

2021-12-22

I have to find the sine series of x3 using the the cosine series of x22
x22=l26+2l2π2[(1)nn2cos(nπxl)]

Answer & Explanation

Louis Page

Louis Page

Beginner2021-12-23Added 34 answers

Obviously when you integrate you get
x22=l26+2l2π2[(1)nn2cos(nπxl)]
You now need to represent x in terms of a Fourier sine series to finish this off. That is, express
x=n=1Bnsin(nπxl)
where
Bn=1l0ldxxsin(nπxl)=(1)n+1πnl
Debbie Moore

Debbie Moore

Beginner2021-12-24Added 43 answers

Hint: a sine series for x can be obtained from differentiating the series for x22 term-by-term. That can be used to get rid of the l26x that you get from integrating. You don't need to worry about a constant of integration, because a sine series has no constant term.
user_27qwe

user_27qwe

Skilled2021-12-30Added 375 answers

Starting with the series
x22=L26+2Lπ2[(1)nn2cos(πnxl)]
then upon integration from zero to x it is seen that
0x[n=1(1)nn2cos(nπuL)]du=π22L20x(u22L26)du
which becomes
n=1(1)nn3sin(nπxL)=π312L2(x3L2x)
By performing closed limit integration there is no constant of integration to attend to. It is with minimal effort to show the Fourier Sine series of x is
x=2Lπn=1(1)nnsin(nπxL)
which then makes the prior formula to be in the form
x3=2L3π3n=1(1)n1n3(π2n26)sin(nπxL).

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