Proof of triangle inequality I understand intuitively that this is true,

jamessinatraaa

jamessinatraaa

Answered question

2021-12-16

Proof of triangle inequality
I understand intuitively that this is true, but Im

Answer & Explanation

autormtak0w

autormtak0w

Beginner2021-12-17Added 31 answers

From your definition of the absolute value, establish first |x|=max{x,x} and ±x|x|.
Then you can use
a+bab|a|+b|a|+|b|,and
|a|b|a|+|b|.
Samantha Brown

Samantha Brown

Beginner2021-12-18Added 35 answers

a2+b2+2|a||b|a2+b2+2ab
(|a|+|b|)2|a+b|2(xR;x2=|x|2)
|a|+|b||a+b|
nick1337

nick1337

Expert2021-12-28Added 777 answers

If a neat algebraic argument does not suggest itself, we can do a crude argument by cases, guided by the examples a=7,b=4,a=7,b=4,a=7,b=4,and a=7,b=4
If a0 and b0 then |a+b|=|a|+|b|.
If a0, and b, then |a+b|=(a+b)=(a)+(b)=|a|+|b|.
Now we need to examine the cases where a is positive and b is negative, or the other way around. Without loss of generality we may assume that |b||a|.
If a>0,then |a+b|=|a||b|. This is <|a|, and in particular <|a|+|b|.
If a<0, then again |a+b|=|a||b|

Do you have a similar question?

Recalculate according to your conditions!

Ask your question.
Get an expert answer.

Let our experts help you. Answer in as fast as 15 minutes.

Didn't find what you were looking for?