A manufacturer of lighting fixtures has daily production costs of

Stefan Hendricks

Stefan Hendricks

Answered question

2021-12-20

A manufacturer of lighting fixtures has daily production costs of C=80010x+0.25x2. where C is the total cost (in dollars) and X is the number of units produced. How many fixtures should be produced each day to yield a minimum cost?

Answer & Explanation

einfachmoipf

einfachmoipf

Beginner2021-12-21Added 32 answers

Equation the function in quadratic form, f(x)=ax2+bx+c 
C=0.25x210x+800 
The function has a minimum when x=b2a since a>0. To produce a minimum cost, determine the quantity of fixtures that must be manufactured per day. Let a=0.25 and b=10 
x=b2a 
x=102(0.25) 
x=100.5 
x=20 
The manufacturer should produced 20 lighting fixtures daily to yield a minimum cost.

Linda Birchfield

Linda Birchfield

Beginner2021-12-22Added 39 answers

To yield a minimum cost, the number of fixtures that should be produced daily is x=b2a. We are aware that a=0.25 and b=10 
Let's calculate that x's value:
x=b2a 
=(10)2×0.25 We changed a to 0.25 and b to -10.
=100.5 We multiplied. 
=20 We divided. 
There should be 20 fixtures produced each day.

nick1337

nick1337

Expert2021-12-27Added 777 answers

Step 1
The total cost is given by:
y=0.25x210x+800
Find the value of x that will give the minimum y.
Notice that the equation is that of a parabola that opens upward. So if you can find the vertex of this parabola, you will have found the minimum. The x-coordinate of the vertex of a parabola can be found by:
x=b2×a where the a and b come from:
ax2+bx+c=
the general form for the quadratic equation.
In your problem, a=0.25 and b=10
x=(10)2×(0.25) Simplify.
x=100.5
x=20
So 20 fixtures should be produced each day to yield a minimum cost.
If you wanted to find this minimum cost, you would simply substitute x=20 into the original equation and solve for y.

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