Detemine if b is a linear combination of a_1, a_2,

petrusrexcs

petrusrexcs

Answered question

2021-12-11

Detemine if b is a linear combination of a1,a2,a3
a1=[202],a2=[434],a3=[584],b=[1349]
Choose the correct answer below
A. Vector b is a linear combination of a1,a2,a3. The pivots in the corresponding echelon matrix are in the first entry in the first column, the second entry in the second column, and the third entry in the third column.
B. Vector b is not a lincar combination of a1,a2,a3
C. Vector b is a linear combination of a1,a2,a3. The pivots in the corresponding echelon matrix are in the first entry in the first column and the third entry in the second column, and the third entry in the third column.
D. Vector b is a linear combination of a1,a2,a3. The pivots in the corresponding echelon matrix are in the first entry in the first column, the second entry in the second column, and the third entry in the fourth column.

Answer & Explanation

Chanell Sanborn

Chanell Sanborn

Beginner2021-12-12Added 41 answers

Consider the following vectors:
a1=[202],a2=[434],a3=[584],b=[1349]
First, check whether the vector b is in linear combination of the other three vectors or not.
[1349]=c1[202]+c2=[434]+c3[584]
=[2c14c25c33c2+8c32c14c2+4c3]
The followng equations can be expressed in matrix form as follows:
=[2451303842449]
Apply R3R3R1
=[2451303840099]
Apply R213R2
=[245130183430099]
Apply R112R1
=[12521320183430099]
Since, every row has a pivot position there extra a unique solution to the system.
Hence there is a solution to the system [1349]=[2c14c25c33c2+8c32c14c2+4c3].
Clearly, the pivot positions are in the first entry in the first column, second entry n the second column, and the third entry in the third column as shown below:
Jeffery Autrey

Jeffery Autrey

Beginner2021-12-13Added 35 answers

Great, thanks a lot!

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